Cybersecurity is the process of protecting computers, networks, software, and data from unauthorized access or damage.
Just like we lock our homes to keep thieves out, cybersecurity is like a digital lock to keep hackers and malware out.
⚠️ Why is Cybersecurity Important?
Our personal data (photos, passwords, bank info) is stored online.
Hackers can steal identities, money, or even blackmail people.
Businesses and governments face constant cyberattacks.
Cybercrime is rising fast — and everyone is a potential target.
🛡️ Common Types of Cyber Threats
Threat Type Description
Phishing Fake emails/websites that steal your data
Malware Harmful software (viruses, worms, ransomware)
Ransomware Blocks access to your files until you pay money
Spyware Secretly monitors your activity
Password Attacks Tries to guess or steal your login details
🔑 How to Stay Safe: Basic Cybersecurity Tips
Use Strong, Unique Passwords
Avoid “123456” or “password.” Use a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols.
Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
Adds an extra layer of security (like an OTP).
Avoid Clicking Suspicious Links
Phishing emails look real. Double-check before you click.
Update Your Software Regularly
Old apps can have security flaws.
Install Antivirus Software
Helps detect and remove harmful files.
Don’t Share Personal Info on Public Wi-Fi
Use VPNs for safer browsing on open networks.
🧠 Did You Know?
The average cost of a cyberattack on a small business is over $100,000.
95% of data breaches are caused by human error — so awareness is key.
🚨 What to Do if You Get Hacked
Change your passwords immediately.
Run a virus scan.
Contact your bank if financial info was leaked.
Report the incident to local cybercrime authorities.
